Debates of the European Parliament

SITTING OF TUESDAY, 14 JANUARY 2003

Work programme of the Greek Presidency

Karamanou (PSE).(EL) Mr President, the ambitious but nonetheless realistic programme of the Greek Presidency, which aims to breathe new life into basic policy areas of the European Union is, unfortunately, already overshadowed by the threat of war with Iraq, a war which has galvanised international public opinion which, as the President of the Commission pointed out, is not divided. Nor, would I say, is it divided in the United States where, as we know, two-thirds of the people oppose this war.

We are talking about a war which is both pointless and destructive, as members from all sides of this House have pointed out. However, the main brunt of any military attack will be borne by the Iraqi people themselves, who have been suffering under the economic embargo for years now. A military conflict will completely wipe out any hope of combating poverty, hunger, child malnutrition and the lack of medical care; these are the problems which the millions of people who are victims of an autocratic regime and a harsh western policy have to live with. The twelve-year embargo has itself operated as a weapon of mass destruction; it has cost the lives of one million people, half of whom were children. Anyone in any doubt need only visit the hospitals in Iraq, where children are dying of malnutrition and a lack of rudimentary medical care. I have seen them with my own eyes.

Ladies and gentlemen, we have a saying in Greece; you see who the good captains are in a storm and the European Union is fortunate to have at its helm a very able captain and an equally efficient crew, who have clearly demonstrated their courage, combined with caution, efficient management of national and European affairs and an inspired foreign policy which has made Greece a pole of stability in the problematic Balkan area, a pole that promotes dialogue and the resolution of differences by peaceful means.

I am positive that the Greek Presidency will meet the challenges and play its historic part.