Parliamentary questions

WRITTEN QUESTION E-0577/03

by Anna Karamanou (PSE) to the Commission

(19 February 2003)

Subject: Possible health threat posed by cellphones

Recent research by Swedish doctors on laboratory animals at the University of Malmö suggests that the use of cellphones may damage the brain, and that adolescents - among whom there has been a spectacular increase in the use of these phones - are most likely to be affected. The research shows that it is suspected that the radiation emitted during the use of cellphones may cause the necrosis of neurons which are the cells on which brain activity is based; this may lead to a reduction in intellectual capacity and cause degenerative diseases of the brain. The researchers have also found that an increase in the intensity of the radiation increases the number of neurons destroyed in the brain.

This particular piece of research differs from most research on the safety of cellphones, since it examines the effect on the human brain rather than the relation between the use of cellphones and cancer.

What measures does the Commission intend to take to fully resolve this important question? Does it intend to promote more extensive research and monitor the effect of the long-term use of cellphones on the human brain?